Monday, January 28, 2019
Classical and Positive Theory Essay
Classical Philosophy emphasizes on human cerebrality and emancipation. Some determinate writings are written by Plato, Aristotle, Boethius and St. Thomas of Aquinas. These writers of the ancient and gothic school are still relevant to the philosophical thoughts of today. Nation begins to solve from feudalism and the modern world based its governance on rational decision making. Classical thinking also compels justice system to authorise varying degrees of swift punishment to offenders.Classical school of rational thoughts believes that excruciation is an integral part of human existence and since man is ordained the highest among the created things he is lord over them which means that what controls man is his free own will. His freedom is based on the fear of pain and death or punishment which makes him control his behavior. Since man is free it means free to choose what is serious as dictated by the moral norms and the authority governing its people. In this itinerary, the State ought to enforce law in an organized and equitable way. universe free does not intend to do what one wishes to do just now choosing what is right. Its relevance in todays happening is the way how truth is safeguarded in this present society in which sometimes sins becomes a virtue. The classical minded protagonists defended and defined what is rational and mistaken it distinguishes the upright conscience from the deformed and seemingly lax consciences. Man is accordingly relegated to its higher end and in the belief that life is worthwhile. 2) Positivist possible action What factors contri just nowed to the intellectual heritage of positivism?How does the positivist theory apply in the modern world today, if at all? supportive theory is a search of multiple factors that causes human behavior (CLASSICAL AND POSITIVIST SCHOOLS OF CRIMINOLOGY, 2005). incontrovertibility is a way of seeing things around us based on the actual happenings in the material world. That human end eavor has a mock up in which a person sewer discover in the congenital way. Once the patterns are discovered we can deduce the information into piffling portions where we can analyze and learn the facts about the whole thing.The method of study is perceived objectively, open minded view to the world. Positive law can be used to change an organization based on the unmistakable scientific data. The application of natural sciences is applied to the study of human behavior. Positive theory as applied in the modern world could be environmental and biological and sometimes evolutionary which means that traits can be passed on through heredity. A positivists judge rejects the brain that criminal behavior is a result of free will but sought the understanding of the bad action through scientific method. and some psychologists believed that we could diminish the criminal populace by partial excreta which advocates death for those with permanent psychological abnormalities. The first i ndicates that man is not amenable of his action and the later concept is contrary to the moral norms and is not agreeable to a humane and free society.ReferencesCLASSICAL AND POSITIVIST SCHOOLS OF CRIMINOLOGY Electronic. (2005). Version. Retrieved 05 November 2007, from http//faculty. ncwc. edu/toconnor/301/301lect02. htm
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